Archive for the ‘obesity’ Category

What we eat creates the environment in our body that leads us to health problems in the future.  We are, as they say, what we eat.

What we eat creates the environment in our body that leads us to health problems in the future. We are, as they say, what we eat.

The human biology by 10k years ago was finely tuned to live a hunter gatherer society. When we killed something we gorged on it because of food scarcity, we turned off the trigger in our head that told us that we were full because it simply was not the right thing to do in an environment were we didn’t have security in food supply the next day or down the week.  But the human population couldn’t take on that sort of life style in the long run because of our population growth.  That lead to the development of an agricultural society where villages and farming became central to survival.

Thats how society was up until the end of the 19th century.  The US was at a turning point in history where we had to start coming up with the means to deal with food scarcity, how will we ensure that there is a secure way to maintain the availability of food for the entire population?  Thats when the process being applied in the industrial revolution began to appear in agriculture, giving us industrial agriculture.

We go modern agriculture out of this industrial revolution.  We needed to be stronger militarily but we needed food security.  The government began subsidizing farmers, supporting research and scientific development.  We immediately saw this impact the per acre yield of farms, by nearly 20 times.  An acre that would once eek out 20 bushels was now giving up upwards of 200 bushels.  This abundance of grains results in a new problem- lots of extra grains that we don’t know what to do with.

So the government began selling it abroad and farmers were now involved in what developed as a commodity.  The grain was no longer staple food source, but rather the raw product that government scientist with added industry application had created from the raw grain ingredients.  The prices fluctuated and various government policies development until 1973 when the Secretary of the Department of Agriculture, Earl Butz, demanded that farmers either get big or get out.  With that a new stage in agriculture began, one that continues to this day: Big Agriculture and the demise of the family farm, that farm that is idealized or romanticized in our current food marketing environment.

Farmers kept producing an over abundance of subsidized grains that inundated the market to which the government and industry kept looking for new ways to use.  Because the grain was cheap and high in sugar it began to be used to feed livestock.  We wanted to keep food prices cheap and very stable.  We built a food economy around this idea of surplus.

While all of this was happening around the way we approached food, other technological advances were changing other parts of our lives.  Quite simply technology was all about connivence.  We now live in places where we are car dependent, which has cut off our ability to burn calories.  We don’t bike, we don’t walk we don’t do physical activity because we have engineered it out of our lives.  our work as adults has become sedentary.  We are an automated society that is eating food that is cheap and heavy in calories.

The food environment itself is now hostile to healthy eating because we are bombarded by queues through marketing that tell us to eat fast food, food that provides convenience, things that hurt us in the long run because we don’t have a lifestyle or a community living environment that is conducive to burning off all those sugars, fat and rich calorie foods.

Its not that there are evil corporations, incompetent government and an American population that is driven by a lack of self control.  The current reality we live in was rooted in a real human problem, has grown in the context of sociological challenge of providing food (at one point 45% of an American households expenditure) for cheap.  The government pays farmers $45 billion every five years to over produce soy, corn, dairy and wheat as commodity crops not as staple foods.  The foods that contain these products is cheaper because the government is paying you to buy it through the money that they pay Big Agriculture.

Good example is soft drinks and raw fruits.  In the past 20 years the price of Soda went up 20% whereas the price of raw fruits (healthy stuff) went up 117%.  Soda’s main ingredient is high fructose corn syrup, made from the overly abundantly corn grown in America.  Surprisingly enough, fruit and vegetable growers don’t get government subsidies.

These abundant and cheap ingredients have stimulated the growth of a food industry with a financial incentive to use corn and soy products (such as high fructose corn syrup, hydrogenated oils, modified corn starches, etc.) to produce a huge quantity and variety of highly processed foods and not vegetable and fruits.  The reason is that corn and soy have, over the century of industrializing agriculture, were found to be the product that lent itself best to the industrial process, not broccoli or squash or sweet peas.

Our farm policies are driving farmers to overproduce exactly the types of foods that are driving obesity in this country while our desire to have the greatest degree of convenience (i.e. freedom) in our lives especially the degree to which we can spend money on “other” items rather then on food.  In the end though, our indulgence in eating is producing obesity, but this national pastime has not developed outside of a historical context.

let food be thy medicine

Sage advice from Hippocrates, the father of medicine who said “Let food be thy medicine”

This is not giving us a license to live to eat whatever we want, but rather the way I interpret the quote is about understanding how food is the frontline and the continuing anecdote to the health problems the human body is challenged with over time.

My journey has been an interesting one.  I started as an advocate for American Muslim civil rights, and I worked for CAIR, an organization described as the “bull dog” on these issues.  We fought back, we fought hard and we didn’t care if it meant being excluded form the table when we knew that the issues that affected the community was not even being discussed in an honest and sincere way by Federal, state or local agencies.

Somewhere during my six years of doing this fighting my body began to give out.  My body stopped while I tried to fight on.  The consequences of which were evident in that I suffered from severe insomnia, severe back pain, anxiety attacks, headaches and the simplest task of walking a block from one meeting to another resulted in loss of breath and complete sweat storm.  I had gained weight because my daily routine involved me sitting at my desk at work, to sitting in my car commuting, to sitting on my coach, to sitting and eating and then sleeping.  This was on repeat for six years, intermittently I would try to get out and do the activities I once loved but with greater and greater failure.

I got my act together because at the end of the day I believed that my health was my personal responsibility and Islamically its an amana, a trust between an individual and God that the individual is held responsible for.  But each time I got to working out I failed.  Sometimes the worst was me working out and rather then losing weight, gaining weight.

The realization I had, after a lot of lecturing from my mom and health conscience friends, boiled down to food consumption.

The bottom line was that the more conscience I became of what I put into my body, the more weight I loss, the less I felt fatigued and all the other things.  That realization over time was revolutionary for me because I now understood something that I couldn’t quite comprehend before this, there was something fundamentally wrong with the foods in restaurants, on the shelves of grocery stores especially those being advertised and promoted as “healthy” alternatives.  This food was not nutritious, it was not filling me up , I ate it and was hungry to eat more of it or stuff similar to it.  But why isn’t our food nutritious?  How am a an informed consumer when everything I eat is hurting me?

Here I am standing at the doorstep of another David-and-Golith advocacy struggle: our current policy on health, food and agriculture is not designed to benefit the citizens of America.

Which is an utterly sad trend across the board, whether its civil rights or on education or employee rights, it is easier in the United States to be a consumer rather then to be a citizen.

Today consumption of food is probably just as dangerous to your health as is joining the Army and going off to fight in Afghanistan.  While in the army one would be in the direct line of enemy fire, Americans at home have no idea that we are eating ourselves to a shorter life span.  What good was all the scientific and technological developments since WWII of decreasing child mortality, increasing life expectancy, lowering cost of living, when the foods we eat push us further and further along the path of medicated life and eventually death?  Death that could have been avoided altogether.

What stands in the way is our Government, Corporate interests and foolish people who believe in true American values and principles but only as much as it benefits them directly.

So Hippocrates was right and at the same time wrong in modern standards when he said “Let food be thy medicine.”  Today not all foods are equal, not all choice is free and none of this wrapped up in personal responsibility.  However, food can be our lifeline out of this when it isn’t packaged in plastic with a long list of ingredients the majority of which we can’t pronounce let alone clearly know where in nature it comes from.

Taking the advice of White Parents to deal with your immigrant parents is a bad idea.  Its similar to getting advice from your White friends about how to do things.  (See Russell Peters video below)  I learned real quick that while I might be living in America, there is no way that my White friends behavior will fly at home.  My parents would stamp that reality to smithereens.  The way my parents raised me was the way they were raised, and while it may be in the context of my American upbringing, they put very little effort toward utilizing the American parenting style, if anything they spent more time laughing at some of its most basic assumptions found there.  Concepts of grounding, taking away privileges, or positive reinforcement through assignment of chores and getting a weekly allowance- these gave more power to the kids in my parents eyes.  That was contrary to everything that my parents believed about of what good parenting meant.

So don’t laugh at me when I say that as an adult, my relationship with my parents is still one of that between a child-parent, to a certain degree, not completely.  While I may have inclinations to change my own parenting style when I have kids, my relationship with my parents is still governed by a respectable mix of fear-awe-severe deference to their opinion.  Thats why when I read Huffington Posts article “6 thing you shouldnt say to your adult child” I couldn’t help but laugh at the idea of how my parents would respond if I presented this advice to them. Their voice could be heard retorting to each claim made by Linda Bernstein.  The following is what an amalgam of immigrant parents say, based on my observations of various friends parents, about her parenting advice for adult children.

1. Have you gained [lost] weight?

Bernstein advices that parents shouldn’t focus on their adult child’s weight no matter how glaringly obvious, instead be glad they came to visit and that parents should state how they missed them.  An immigrant mother (South Asian, Desi, Pakistani in particular) would say:

Aaaaah, they look fat. There it is, its obvious, I look at my child, I see how fat they are. Seeing is believing.  What they eat is my concern, I cooked and fed them for 20+ years, I am not going to just stop now.  If they eat like a fat person, they will get fat, that is a fact.  

If they don’t change they will not get married, because no one wants to marry a fat person.  If I don’t tell my child they are fat, who else is going to tell them, let alone encourage them to make better life choices.  Parents are meant for this, I am only fulfilling my role.  Life is not a joke and you can not just cruise by, I must act.  

They sit around and eat garbage.  They start their day by sitting in the car, they get to work and sit in front of a computer,  they go to a restaurant to sit and stuff their face for an hour so that they can return to their desk and sit some more, then go home and sit on the coach while they eat more nonsense and then they sleep.  They do this on repeat, no wonder they are getting fat.  I am the positive force that breaks a cycle, that is my role.  I am telling you, until they get married and settle down, there is no fat business.

2. What’s that on your face?

Berstein advises that parents shouldn’t point out physical blemishes like zits.  I think this one made me laugh the most.  A immigrant mother would say:

That thing on their face, its not normal.  They are adults not little kids running around in high school.  Go to a doctor, get medication.  See a specialist.  Do something!  How will they get married?  Who will want to marry my child if they look like that! (Immediately proceeds to pop the pimple or touch in some weird way all while shaking her head.)  Often times this would happen out in public not just in the privacy of your home.

3. How come you hardly ever call (or text) these days?

Berstein advises parents should have a mantra they repeat about how if the child doesn’t call today, its going to be alright.  I guess in a way White parents are trying to exude selflessness, but a immigrant mother, she’s all self.  Her response:

Its my child’s duty to call.  They are responsible to tell me what is happening in their life.  (God forbid a child tells their parent to make the call instead…)  I put food in their mouth, I put up with their crying, I lived through 9 months of carrying them, I drove them to soccer practice.  I gave and I gave, having them call me every single day at 430PM on the dot is not asking to much.  Busy, what the hell are they busy with?  They aren’t some CEO or President, they don’t have a life until they are married.  Until then they are responsible to their mother and father only.

4. It’s all for the best; [So-and-so] was a jerk anyway.

Berstein’s relationship advice is probably up their on laughable immigrant parental advice from a white parent.  She says parents should instead focus on how the child feels and let them know that they are there for them to talk, even if its not about the broken relationship.  No, you see relationships, the marriage ceremony and marriage are the ultimate point of concern for immigrant parents, especially Desi ones:

They are just being picky.  My husband and I were introduced three times maybe, what is this business of talking and getting to know each other, that happens after the marriage.  Look at our marriage, we are happy after 30+ years.  You dont see us doing what these white people do, get old and feel like its time to find someone new because of some crisis about our age.  No, the tradition is best.  They need to lower their standards and be realistic, if I dont help them how will they get married?  If I let them have their way I will be dead and they will be on their deathbeds single and alone.  All this talk about feelings, feelings wont get them married.

5. How can you live like this?

Okay, these have been funny, but I dont think I even need to write an immigrant parents response to this.  Remember going off to college, living in a dorm, how all the white kids parents dumped their stuff and then went out to eat, while you and your parents moved in the mini-fridge, the rice cooker, the 50 different sheets for the bed, ironed all your clothes, went over the laundry procedures while Dad set up the computer and got all your books and school supplies…yeh, you think immigrant parents wont have an opinion about how you live as a adult.  All I will say is that two weeks prior to my parents visiting my apartment, when I lived alone, I would start super deep cleaning and when they visited they would still spend a few hours “cleaning” things up.  Silly Bernstein, I don’t know how you survive giving all this advice.

6. What do you expect me to do?

So this one is probably the only piece of advice where there would be no disagreement between an immigrant parent and Bernstein’s advice.  So I guess there are points of similarities.

To get a sense of where I am coming from, if you can’t relate, watch comedian Russell Peters do his thing.

graphic courtesy of Muslim Matters

Muslim Matters posted a ‘5-Step Guide to Healthy Ramadan Weight Loss‘ which is worth your time to read (its a bit long), but in summary the 5 Steps in brief are:

  1. Stop speed eating at Sahoor
  2. Don’t obsess about food
  3. Exercise (Duh)- doesnt take Sherlock Holmes to figure that out.
  4. Stop feasting after iftar
  5. Be Mindful of other- something I wrote about already in my previous Ramadan posts.

I personally am following the Rehan Jalali Ramadan Nutrition and Workout Plan (which is on Suhaib Webbs blog) this year.  I made some modifications to it because I needed it to suit my lifestyle a bit better, but for the most part I started on Ramadan Day 1 and have been going strong.  While I have been successful in not gaining weight the past four years, and the past two years actually losing weight, I wanted to take things up a notch and get back on track for my 70 Day Challenge which abrubptly came to a stop on Day 35 (Law School, things not working out with a girl, law school, midterms and tests, moving out of apartment, law school doubts).

I am a bit confounded that its been 23 days since I lasted posted on the 70 Day Challenge I stared 35 days ago.  But here is the link to the 70 Day Challenge and the link where you can find the links for all my days- hold me accountable at youtube, pinterest, and twitter.

I haven’t failed at the challenge- not all together, at least- but rather failed at the blogging aspect.  Where I did fail was the past week.  I admit I did not go to the gym or do any sort of physical activity beyond getting up to go to the kitchen and bringing back food to my bed.  Even while I was in the midst of my appellate brief drafting, midterm prepping, resume sending, Houston interview prepping I actually managed to sneak off to the gym and get my manly sweat on.  It was the trip to Houston that done that in.  First I sat for hours, sleep deprived, at LAX.  Then I sat on a plane for four hours.  Then I sat in a hotel room for hours.  Then I sat I stood in lines at Bush International, then sat for a few hours in the terminal all the while looking forward to sitting some more on the plane.  Then I drove a few hours in my car from LAX to my parents home and then from their back to my home.  By the time I got to the gym on Monday my muscles were numb from all the sitting.  My normal warm up mile resulted in severe back pain.  I landed firmly in the confines of my bed alongside Mr. Tiger Balm, Tylenol extra strength pain reliever pills and two whole garbage bags worth of carbohydrate and pure white glucose (the other white powder…) worth of goodies.

A good 10 days worth of time that makes up what I call “THE GREAT COLLAPSE” adding to that whole spiel is the fact that I haven’t blogged about the challenge.  So I promise to get my act together by back filling while simultaneously keeping up to date on present posts.  I know it’s a tall order, especially since I am no James Franco, but I made this promise and I do intend to keep to it like tar and feathers, or a kid and chocolate in a candy store.

I think I fell off the blogging roll.  Even doing a simple post is pretty taxing.  I will leave out the update for the past several days and continue to update you on my progress once I catch up.  But here is the link to the 70 Day Challenge and also the link where you can find the links for all my days- hold me accountable at youtube, pinterest, and twitter.

Most influential for my health consciousness was Men’s Health magazine because it introduced me to “The Abs Diet.”  The magazine editor and author of the book is David Zinczenko.  Although the book is written in a way to attract males towards the diet, any dieter can follow it. I learned that each person has to make a personalized way to get to the goals you have and the book I think best presents the way to do it on a great foundation.

Following the steps in the book  I got a way to transform the fat into muscle, as well as steps to sculpt the rest of the body.  I know I put down the “diet” trend, and yes, I am not a fan of diets but that term is associated with a “lifestyle” where you purge yourself of your natural desire to eat carbs or other things.  Here your body and your personal habits are taken into account and there is a way for you to incrementally change and add the healthy lifestyle choices to your life.

The Meal Plan

The meal plan consists of a 7-day plan, filled with what the author calls “power foods.” There are twelve power foods listed in his book, accompanied by recipes. You get one meal per week that is considered a “cheat” meal so you can et anything you want. The diet suggests that foods, such as fat-filled meats, processed and refined carbohydrates, as well as foods high in sugar, should be avoided.

The Power Foods

The foods below are referred to as the “Power 12,” and play an important role when following the Abs Diet.

  1. Nuts: almonds, walnuts, pecans, hazelnuts, etc. These should be eaten with the skin still in place.
  2. Beans and otherLegumes
  3. Green Vegetables: spinach, asparagus, broccoli, lettuce, etc.
  4. Dairy: This includes fat-free milk, low-fat milk, yogurt, cheese, as well as cottage cheese
  5. Instant Oatmeal: When eating this food, no sweeteners should be added and it should also be unflavored.
  6. Eggs
  7. Turkey and other lean meats: This includes lean steak, chicken, as well as fish
  8. Peanut Butter: This selection should be all natural and contain no sugar.
  9. Olive Oil
  10. Bread and Cereals: These items should consist of whole grains.
  11. Extra Protein Whey Powder
  12. Berries: raspberries, strawberries, blueberries, etc.

Checking in for Day 8 on my 70 Day Challenge- hold me accountable at youtube, pinterest, and twitter. I went out to run an 8 mile trail near my apartment early in the morning today, it was amazing.

Funny that our society spends time eating everything and sitting on a couch doing nothing.  With such little physical activity we are faced with being overweight, obese and suffering from all sorts of diseases that are easily curable.  The irony is that we want to loose that weight over night.  There is the lap-band, you can take pills, you can sit in front of your TV while an electrical pulse goes through your abominable muscles to give you that rock hard 6-pack.

We want the shortcut to get out of the problems we have spent years putting in our efforts to acquire.

The fitness industry is a 25 billion dollar industry in the US with a .9% growth.  The diet industry is a $40 billion dollar industry, supplements and vitamins net in $20 billion a year (stats from here).  This is a massive industry- its aims are to get your money by utilizing your soft spot- desire to loose weight without the effort.  Gyms know that you will pay monthly installments and probably only show up a few times a year- around the “Fat Seasons” spring/summer transition, post Thanks Giving and Christmas/New Year resolutions.  They bank on your weakness to not follow through with those goals, to eat without thinking and to continue to reveal in your bad habits.   This industry preys on your real desire to loose weight and the video exemplifies how the vultures use tricks and short cuts to present something that is credible.

At the end of the day you are the tool for any change that needs to happen in your life.  Don’t rely on these shortcuts and don’t sit around looking for short cuts, get out there and start living the change that you are capable of making in your life!  You are the change that you need to believe in.

70 day challenge

Checking in for Day 7 on my 70 Day Challenge- hold me accountable at youtube, pinterest, and twitter. I done good and went for a run at the gym, did a crap load of sit ups and push ups, the best was the fact that I ran my mile under 11 minutes.  Tomorrow I am thinking about going for a run on a local trail that is about 10 miles long.  I haven’t run something like that since cross country days, should be interesting.

They can because they think they can~ Virgil

I can totally see myself doing this, I already am seeing the results and I believe that this will be a good all around.  So get off your butt and start changing your life!

If you continue to reflect on the past and fantasize about what can happen, but you do absolutely nothing to achieve your goal, then you aren’t truly thinking that you can ever be that healthy person.

What motivates you to keep up the regiment of healthy living?  I tell myself and validate the reality, but sometimes its just this funk I get into that seems like its not possible, or worse, that the end goal is not likely to occur.

This past week I didn’t live up to my physical hour of power and pain plan.  I allowed the initial disappointment to let me get into a funk about how I am not serious about this 70 day challenge.  Its only day 6!!!

Then I did my weight check in- which resulted in a finding that I gained a pound rather lost one!!!  To which I reminded myself that there are all sorts of body process that might have resulted in that 1 pound gain and that the weight is really a plus/minus 1.5 pound situation.

This whole process is a larger journey, so I tell myself that there will be all sorts of loses and wins, that for every loss as long as I was making some movement forward, it would be all the worthwhile because its better then where I was a year ago.  So that is what I tell myself.

Besides these self motivational conversations, I thought I would share the top five things that I do to keep myself motivated on this 70 day challenge and further more on the whole living healthy process; but in return it would be awesome to get some feedback on other things that you might think might help me.

  1. The Healthy Eating:  I keep myself from eating what my heart desires six days out of the week, but on one day, I give myself that day to eat one to two meals without thinking about how or what it will do to my body.  I won’t eat lasagna and bread and salad drenched with Ranch dressing and a bowl of ice cream topped with all sorts of goodies all throughout the week, but one day, as a treat to myself, I will sit down and eat it to my hearts desire.  Or chicken wings, fries, bread sticks and ranch dressing along with a pazookie- you name the delightful treat and the thousands of calories that go with it, I won’t keep myself from it because I know my body, spirit and heart crave it, so rather than abstinence, I approach with moderation and measured indulgence.
  2. Exercise: I go out of my way to tell myself not to construct obstructions to going and doing my physical hour of power and pain.  I always feel like I need a specific mind frame to go work out.  I need my clothes and I need my special running shoes.  I need my iPod along with my favorite headphones.  All these obstructionist items that make it easy to skip out on the hour or make the hour go by smoothly.  But the thing is I don’t need the gym- the world is my gym.  So the two days I didn’t do my hour, I spent time doing sit ups and push ups along with stretches.  Another day I didn’t feel like going to the gym so I went for a run around the block and then did lunges and other “calisthenics” (do people still use this term?).  The point is that I am freeing myself of the notion that I need these things to have a meaningful workout.  I realize I don’t so I just DO IT- most of the time.
  3. See the Results- There used to be  a time where I would weigh myself everyday.  That has to be one of the most depressing things I experienced.  Not seeing the results on a day-to-day basis was not a pleasant thought.  I wanted to see results and not seeing the results undermined my resolve, but far worse from that feeling was the feeling that I gained weight… So now I don’t emphasize on the “weight”- I look at body fat, I look at waist-to-hip ratio, I use waist size along with the “weight” part in conjunction with my time running a mile, or swimming the mile.  I look at other measures over the course of the week.  Each one I do once a week so that way I see results of some sort.  I think numbers are important but when its not coupled with some positive change, we feel disappointment because we like to see progress and immediate reward for our efforts.  So to keep myself out of the funk I approach the metrics aspect from this angle.  (The fact that I can fit into certain pants I bought five years ago, or my wetsuit…how exciting is that?  I feel like its the Progresso soup commercial and you all just don’t get it!)
  4. Eyes on the Prize- When you have statistics, you obviously need milestones and goals.  I ran a mile in 10 minutes and 45 seconds- WONDERFUL, especially since the earlier time was 12 minutes and 55 seconds.  My goal is to get to running a mile at 8 minutes and 35 seconds by Day 30- hypothetically.  I will feel like I have a sense of direction and an end goal to get to, and by accomplishing a milestone I am catapulted toward the goal and when I get to my goal I have a great sense of empowerment that hopefully will push me to do better.  In that way I am motivated to keep my eyes on the prize!  So set goals and realistic milestones, no matter how slow they might be, you never know you might end up surprising yourself!
  5. The Company You Keep- I am in law school, so the company I keep is quite limited.  I try to follow folks on social media that will drop good vibes on working out.  The picture is from tubmlr and stuff like that keeps things in perspective for me.  There are a whole bunch of people who will help keep you motivated, I guess that’s why you are reading this blog, I hope I can support you toward your goal as you read about my progress toward mine.  Also, I keep a subscription to Men’s Health, they have some great stories of guys who got their lives together and shed loads of pounds.  They also have visuals to keep you motivated and little nifty facts that tell you why staying in shape will not only make you look good but do some “other” wonders in your life.  Also, if you go to a gym find a partner who is more motivated then you are, not someone less motivated because you might end up supporting each others bad tendencies and not promoting good ones.

So those are my 5 tips on things I do to keep myself motivated.  I would add that another thing I do is I don’t limit my physical hour of power and pain to just your traditional regimented exercises.  I spice it up by going on hikes or going and playing my with kid cousins a game of hide-and-go-seek.  Stuff that varies from the monotonous gym experience keeps me motivated as well!